The Herbert and Esther Bennett Brandwein Award in Genetic Research
Research Description:
Mental retardation (MR) represents a deficiency in cognition, limiting adaptive behavior that is normally reflected in maturation, learning, or social adjustment. Approximately 3 percent of the population are mentally retarded, with IQ levels of less than 68. It has been recognized for almost a century that significantly more males than females are affected. Explanations have varied, but the reason most widely accepted today is genetic. It has been suggested that certain X-linked genes, when mutated, may result in MR and that females are protected by having two X chromosomes, unlike males, who have only one.
Hosted by:
Dr. Marc Lalande, Professor and Chair
Department of Genetics & Developmental Biology |
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